Thursday, September 3, 2020

The devestating effects of logging in the rainforest Research Paper

The devestating impacts of signing in the rainforest - Research Paper Example Moreover, as indicated by the insights, â€Å"more than 80 percent of the world’s antiquated forests† (Tscharntke, 2007) have been demolished because of the logging. This paper is a concise endeavor to investigate different measurements destroying impacts of signing in rainforests on different partners. Conversation â€Å"Rainforests once secured more than 14 percent† (Bermingham, Dick and Moritz, 2005) of the complete land on this planet; be that as it may, â€Å"today consistently, the world is losing one and half section of land of rainforests† (Bermingham, Dick and Moritz, 2005) and along these lines, it is left with under 6 percent of rainforests. Examination shows that on the off chance that this procedure proceeds, at that point we are probably going to come up short on rainforests in the coming three decades (Tscharntke, 2007). Presently, right around a fourth of the western dugs are gotten from rainforest fixings. Besides, intriguing is the way th at researchers accept that they have just checked not exactly a percent of the all out types of rainforests, which implies that with deforestation of rainforests, the world is losing the fix of numerous maladies (Bermingham, Dick and Moritz, 2005). Logging is generally regular in the creating and immature nations of the reality where there are enormous stores of rainforest. Understandably, considering the pay levels of these nations, cash turns into a dire, unavoidable, and basic need. On a normal, a hectare of trees in rainforest can procure the lumberjacks in excess of 40000 US dollars, which is about equivalent to a fortune for them. To make matters most noticeably terrible, the greater part of the legislatures in these nations are additionally engaged with these practices since they have no other method to acquire remote trade. In any case, these legislatures neglect to understand that the logs that they offer to nations like America and other European nations, they later spend the greater part of the remote trade or fare income to purchase significant wood items as mash, paper and others from these very nations (Laurance and Peres, 2006). Note that lumber industry professes to be following â€Å"safe† logging rehearses, which incorporate specific logging and full backwoods reaping. Curiously, them two are not in the slightest degree safe. Particular logging may allude to the way toward picking explicit develop trees to collect. When the collecting procedure is finished, a sapling is planted so another tree can develop. Be that as it may, this never brings about great outcomes. In many rainforests, normal size of trees is high which squares daylight and supplements for other little trees (Jepma, 1995). Besides, research demonstrates that expelling one tree from a lot of trees in a rainforest may bring about the demise of 17 additional trees. This is genuine on the grounds that trees build up an arrangement of reliance with one another particularly i n rainforests (Tscharntke et al., 2009). Full backwoods collecting which alludes to the way toward gathering the whole trees with its branches and leaves is an even risky technique for logging. The supplements taken from the dirt are as a rule in the leaves and parts of the trees and removing them leaves the backwoods with lesser opportunities to develop once more. Besides, with direct presentation of daylight in the holes and void spaces dries the dirt and the dirt loses valuable nitrogen (Tscharntke, 2007). Without rainforest trees, the equalization of carbon dioxide is being upset since there

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

effects of drugs essays

impacts of medications expositions Hello! To begin my introduction, (shut off lights) close your eyes, everybody think about a charming encounter... strolling on the sea shore, snuggling with a beau or sweetheart, eating chocolate cake... Feel the joy Biologically, you are emitting dopamine into the amygdala district of your mind. Receptor destinations open up to get the compound and cause that joy some portion of your mind to fire. Stunning, isnt that pleasant! Most medications do precisely this, however at significantly more power. They cause colossal measures of dopamine to flood the amygdala locale. Today, I am doing my introduction on the impacts of medications on the mind. Despite the fact that medications impact our body in various manners, it most alarming impacts our mind. Medications of misuse are important apparatuses for mind capacities since they can copy or square activities of synapses, which consequently impacts our homeostasis and conduct. On the off chance that your inquisitive, medications of misuse run from liquor, to nicotine, to pot, to cocaine, and so forth. We have a particular locale in our cerebrum, called the amygdala area. This locale manages our sentiment of joy and can be enacted by medications of misuse. Medications of misuse produce the sentiment of delight since they modify the synapse dopamine, a significant mind compound. Most medications increment the arrival of dopamine from the neurons, this causes us to feel great (reward us). The expanded dopamine levels give medicate abusers the surge or a high that they appreciate for a brief timeframe. The sentiments of delight the medication makes just goes on for a brief timeframe, yet medications can cause changes in the cerebrum that keep going quite a while. Medications may change synaptic transmission by legitimately influencing the receptors. A few medications initiate receptors, for example, the THC, the primary psychoactive concoction in weed, while others square them, for example, cocaine and amphetamines. The neurotransmitter is amazingly mind boggling, there are an assortment of destinations at which medications may impact synaptic ... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Managing Work Activities Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Overseeing Work Activities - Assignment Example It likewise talks about the significance of arranging in business, connection among offices, and the trading of data in a building organization. The paper recognizes the single use plan intended to be utilized just a single time for a particular reason, and the standing plans which are made to be utilized drearily. The building divisions are connected to each other by the jobs they act, which empower all to add to the accomplishment of the business. Essential data additionally streams across various divisions organizing their capacities. Catchphrase: Engineering, Production, Departments, Planning, Quality Control, Functions, Processes, Customers, Suppliers, Engineering Business 1. Distinguish at any rate five elements of a building business (which could be the designing business you set up in task 1). Group those capacities as indicated by their motivation. Show the connection between these business capacities utilizing the authoritative structure of the designing industry The job a building business plays guarantees that an ideal way is grown with the goal that the client of the item or administration created, through the tasks that have been utilized in the business, can acquire the greatest advantage at an insignificant expense. The elements of the designing industry are henceforth not kept to the business or organization activities in building the item yet incorporate the business jobs that influence the building angle capacities. As per Tooley and Dingle (2010), structure, innovative work, item advancement, assembling, quality and arranging are the building capacities, while deals, appointing, showcasing, dispersion, money and buying are the business capacities. The building capacities direct the specialized aptitude, the devices and procedures utilized and the manner in which they ought to be executed with the goal that the correct specialized judgment is made. A portion of the capacities can be overseen when gathered, which spares assets, yet all have an exceptional component whose general point is the creation. In any association, creation needs contributions to concoct yields; consequently the designing business has the administration, providers, workers and clients. The business utilizes the buying capacity to get to the providers for the necessary materials for creation, from which the administration starts to lead the pack to guarantee creation utilizes an arrangement and calendar set. Innovative work (R&D) and item improvement are ever predictable capacities that guarantee the business stays serious and brings to the shoppers what they need, by including the mastery in the showcasing fields, plans and creations with the goal that the development or the customer’s needs are met. The procedures in building the item include following the structures or the assembling system. From this stage, control is extremely basic for the administration to deliver inside the financial plan, which liaises with the money division to fund the prompt exercises or those that would work in equal. This assists with maintaining a strategic distance from delays underway and guarantee the funds are utilized effectively. At the point when the items are out, they are conveyed to the purchasers through the advertising procedures. The business utilizes the majority of the business capacities now to complete the stock. Deals should discover and keep up clients later on showcase. The business gets the opportunity to disperse their items to the discount shops, some of the time the

Erich Maria Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front †An Accurate Des

Erich Maria Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front †An Accurate Description of the Honors and Horrors of War Ellen Glasgow stated, Brutality orders both writing and life.† Violence orders Erich Maria Remarque’s writing in his novel All Quiet on the Western Front. Remarque precisely portrays both the physical and mental repercussions of war. All Quiet on the Western Front ought to be perused by all individuals from the Armed Forces for a few reasons. In the first place, the novel depicts in detail the most pessimistic scenario situations related with war. By being presented to such a depiction of war, ill-equipped residents would have the option to settle on better choices in regards to enrolling. Second, those residents who do choose to enroll would be more ready intellectually for the psychological abhorrences that happen after war. At long last, All Quiet on the Western Front sets a standard for the enthusiasm expected to serve one’s nation and the weighty respect that accompanies that energy. Maybe the greatest contention for not commanding the perusing of All Quiet on the Western Front is the conceivable decrease in enrolling in the Armed Forces. Such a contention is disputable, however. All Quiet just delineates war as it really seems to be. In All Quiet, Remarque depicts a snapshot of war by composing, â€Å"Everywhere wire-cutters are snapping, boards are tossed over the snares. . . the earth shivers, it crashes, smokes, and moans, we bumble over dangerous chunks of substance, over yielding bodies† (Remarque 117). The chance of war is show in the obligations of the military. Bay War Veteran Alan Parks declares, â€Å"If a man will be discouraged from the military by the events of war, he isn't the kind of man [one] would need shielding [one’s country]† (Parks). By perusing All Quiet ... ... feels after a war by saying, â€Å"While in the ‘spotlight,’ it is the single most noteworthy inclination anybody would ever imagine† (Parks). Erich Maria Remarque’s epic All Quiet on the Western Front precisely portrays both the detestations and praises of war. In the event that the Armed Forces would require this novel to be perused, more men would be more ready for the emotions that anticipate them in the military. By recounting the negative parts of war, Remarque’s tale could effectively get rid of those whom the military sometimes falls short for. By recounting the positive parts of war, Remarque’s epic could urge more men to join the military. Regardless of whether a man chooses to join or not to join, Remarque’s tale can give direction in settling on the decision. Works Cited Parks, Alan. Individual meeting. 3 April. 2001. Remarque, Erich Maria. All Quiet on the Western Front. New York: Ballantine, 1956.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Guidelines For Writing Research Paper

Guidelines For Writing Research PaperGuidelines for writing research paper have the sole purpose of providing clear and concise guidelines that will make your writing as appealing as possible. However, research papers do not usually contain a single sentence that completely encapsulates the work in all its details. Here are some important tips that you should know about the paper that you will be writing.You must first remember that writing the paper in a formal setting is not only difficult but also very tiring. You must not rush yourself into writing as the flow of your story might be jumbled due to over-stressing. Be sure to take breaks so that you do not just explode while trying to write. Writing a paper of this nature is not an easy task. Thus, if you want to complete the task successfully, you need to focus on your objectives and goals as well as your entire situation at hand.When writing, keep all important information in mind, no matter how irrelevant it may seem at first. R emember that this will be your guide in structuring your paper. The outline should serve as a guideline for you to organize the information that you have put down in your paper. Having this will help you stay on track. If you do not follow the guidelines properly, your outline will not have any real structure or focus.Remember that you should put down all the important points in your paper so that they will be easy to find at the end. Always keep in mind that you should write down the points in the beginning and then proceed to the end, so that you will not forget them. It is not a good idea to begin your research paper with a sentence like 'we could not find the list of topics we needed'there were no key words that could be used for further researching'.Academic institutions have particular policies and procedures that apply to each of their students. Also, policies can change from time to time and sometimes, the information on these policies may be outdated. Hence, your paper has to be updated periodically so that you will not end up writing the same thing over again. Therefore, you must update it regularly so that you will have a fresh subject to write about every time.Avoid using scientific terms unless you really need to. It will help to build a better rapport with your audience as well as a better foundation for your paper. Try to avoid using them as much as possible.Never start your paper by talking about the main points that you would like to emphasize. Do not waste time introducing your topic and do not spend too much time discussing each aspect of your topic. Once you are done with the intro, make sure that you will move on to the main idea of your paper.Guidelines for writing research paper can be effective and you can find them on the internet. Try to use these as guidelines for writing your research paper and you will find them very helpful. Good luck!

Thursday, August 13, 2020

Summer Listening

Summer Listening What all started as a blatant rip-off of Kriss post on summer reading led to this: (I call this one Shoot Buttons, I Knew I Should Have Taken a Math Class at MIT) See, I wanted to write a post on stuff Ive been listening to this summer, but I quickly realized (as the list started exploding into a bunch of craziness and hoohah) that I had no governing factors to guide my list-making besides Im just going to list a bunch of music that Ive been listening to this summer. Thus, I had to come up with my Elizabeths Totally Objective Song Summerness Equation, which determines a songs relative summerness based on qualities of catchiness, aesthetics, singability, relatability and associated memories. Its all totally not subjective at all I mean, I spent a whole two excruciating minutes coming up with this equation. It also explains why, despite the fact that I do listen to a lot of jazz, classical and instrumental bluegrass, those songs are no where to be found on this list (though you should listen to jazz, classical and instrumental bluegrass because they are good for you). Also, before I get to the list, a disclaimer: R should not be confused with Rs (cant do subscripts, sorry), which refers to seeming-relatability. Songs with a high Rs value address topics that people would think that other ordinary people would deal with on a regular basis (but which never actually happens in reality). Top 40s producers seem to think that a Rs value correlates to commercial success. And judging from the radio play of The Lazy Song, Last Friday Night and every single Taylor Swift song ever produced (SERIOUSLY. No one lives in a Taylor Swift song world.), the countrys music consumers are proving them right and making me real sad. But I digress. The list! 1. East Harlem by Beirut: This is by far my favorite song that Ive been listening to this summer and my favorite song that has been released this summer and a song that has a very summery feel to it. Not too many memories associated and a low R value with this one, but its SO CATCHY. I sing it when I do the dishes.  SO SO CATCHY. 2. Say Shh by Atmosphere: A relatability value approaching 1, meaning an overall S value approaching infinity? Also, I love Atmosphere. Like I said, totally objective. 3. Next To The Trash by Punch Brothers: A really high M value for this one. Punch Brothers are my favorite band of all time (during my freshman year, I saw them perform live three times in three different cities in the span of six months). Radiohead, Spoon and Fleetwood Mac all tie for second, but their songs arent summery enough to make the list. When PBs latest album, Antifogmatic, came out last year, my little brother and I listened to it on the way to his day camp every morning. His favorite off the album is Rye Whiskey. There is literally nothing like hearing a 8-year-old boy singing along to a song called Rye Whiskey. Also, Punch Brothers could kick the colossal crap out of Mumford and Sons, dont even get me started. 4. Nothing by The Script: My little brother and I (aside from the whole Punch Brothers thing) have completely different music tastes. He LOVES Top 40 stuff B.o.B., Hot Chelle Rae, OneRepublic, Jason DeRulo, etc. Drives me nuts. However, I have nothing against some well-crafted and clearly-polished pop songs, as evidenced by my shameless, shameless love of The Script. What? I should feel embarrassed? Sorry, Im too busy being captivated by Danny ODonoghues crooning voice and Irish good looks (seriously, the only man I have seen being able to pull off a scarf like that). I was also an absolute sucker for the Rs factor here (har har, you got me, Sony Music). 5. Compared To What by John Legend and The Roots: Despite having some really slimey songs, I love JL. And then JL AND The Roots? Together? Poi-fect summer groove. This ones from one of my favorite albums of 2010: 6. Meet Me Here At Dawn covered by Andrew Bird feat. Priscilla Ahn: This is from The Voice Project, which has produced some really, really great videos for a neat-o cause. Not every summer day is sunny and jivin. Heres one for you, sad hipster kid: 7. Tighten Up by The Black Keys: Really, any Black Keys song from any of their albums could have taken this slot. The only reason why I picked this one over so many of their other great tracks was because it has such a hilarious music video: (But he smells like ranch dressing!) 8. Lights by Ellie Goulding: Is anyone else bummed by the lack of female representation on this list? For some reason, I havent been as drawn to women artists this summer. Bummer. Anyway, Robyn (yes, the one that sang this song in the 90s) was going to take this spot because she actually is everything that Lady Gaga is trying to be (but is failing at being), but Ellies songs have such high C and A values. 9. Semi-Charmed Life by Third Eye Blind: Quintessential summer music, to me at least, has to include some bratty, poppy, punk or alt rock. A lot of strong contenders could have filled this spot. In fact, I spent a good 20 minutes listening to some super-embarrassing tracks that my middle-school self loved (Im talking Anberlin, Armor For Sleep, Senses Fail, Underoath, and Green Day stuff from the era when Billie Joe had blonde hair yeah, it was that bad). And then I ended up picking something from the least brattiest band in the world. I settled on this one because, well, what twentysomething cannot sing along to this song? Very high values for all variables. Slight anthemic quality (All The Small Things was a contender, mostly because we played it during the toga party at the camp I worked at and no one knew what it was except for the counselors and it was the first time in my life that I felt old). Plus, it was cleaner and happier than everything else. Also, the first 20 seconds of this fan video CRACK. ME. UP. 10. Come On Feel The Noise by Quiet Riot: At the camp I worked at this summer (and attended for four years), it was always tradition to play this song. Luckily, I dont think any of us were really thinking about the lyrics (or the original spelling of the title) too much when we were kids thrashing along to the song. Probably has the highest M value of the 10 songs here, and ridiculous C and Sg values. I dare you to not sing along. Like I said, because of the way my equation worked out, I ended up leaving out a lot of stuff that I do listen to during the summer and stuff that reminds me of summer (maybe that explains why I listen to so much Coleman Hawkins and Miles Davis during the winter). Sorry to all you classical and jazz-loving friends out there, and apologies for not including the trifecta of Joni Mitchell, Fiona Apple and Tracy Chapman. Alison Krauss gets honorable mention. So, what have you all been listening to lately?

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Supply Chain Management - Exel PLC Case Study - 1650 Words

Supply Chain Management - Exel PLC Case Study (Research Paper Sample) Content: WritingSupply Chain Management - Exel PLC Case Study Customers NameCustomers Grade CourseCustomer Tutors Name OutlineThe supply chain management and logistics operations are very important for any form of big business organization towards realization of its business missions and goals. This is a paper that talks in deeper details about outsourcing as one of the ways through which a number of businesses have been trying to improve their performances, something that has been done by incorporating the third party logistics companies. There is also an analysis and description of a case study that was done on Exel PLC which is a company in Northern America and which has been able to achieve better operations and performance by adopting a very convenient and workable business model. Part OneGeneral Discussions on Supply Chain Outsourcing:In any given business, supply chain management is something very important because it is what guarantees the success of the business. In t hat case, there has to be the involvement of logistics which govern all the operations within the organization, and especially when there is the need for chain operations and effective management. In this kind of management, there is the long term planning as well as the short term planning execution. In that case, there have to be a number of operations or activities which are very important within the chain management. To begin with, the short terms execution basically involves the current day to day activities which involve logistics (Hertz Monica 141). This ensures materials have been properly lined up all the way from the supplier of raw materials to the production, and eventual delivery to the consumer or the customer. This short term executions become complex and frequent so that they end up becoming long term operations. The long term hence involve sourcing, the processes of procurement and the conversion of materials which is the role of the business. In terms of business operations, the issue of outsourcing is very important since it helps a company or business is able to achieve greater performances which might have been hard to achieve on their own. Some of the activities that might be outsourced to third party logistics can include the transportation and conversion elements which are strong parts of logistics and chain management operations (Hertz Monica 143). Pick and pack operations can also be provided to the third party logistics, the 3 PLs. In that case, these third parties will only accomplish the finale approach in chain supply management and logistics, which is the transportation aspect. In real sense, it shall be noted there are a number of unavoidable reasons why majority of business and organization shall always opt to outsource some of these operations to the third party logistic companies. To begin with, there may be high costs in acquiring similar freight facilities, and hence the only true approach can only be in hiring or engagin g in partnering with such companies to help promote business performance, while paying them some amount of cash. Also, while a given business might be having an established business, chances are high of having the business not able to reach far away consumers and hence the best way is through outsourcing. This basically shall also improve delivery of products and successfully be able to give the client and consumer what he deserves while being able to successfully complete the chain and supply management procedure (Hertz Monica 143).Another important thing that can be noted is that there is a great deal ofrisks which tend to be associated with outsourcing generally. These risks will take both sides since the third party logistics companies shall be affecting while at the same time impacting on the users of the outsourcing practice. To begin with, in the event of any accident or damage of the materials being ferried, it has to be noted that the party shall be responsible for the dam ages and losses which have to be paid. This means that, the occurrence of such misfortunes can greatly impact on the business (Hertz Monica 145). This has been noted to be the greatest risk. The issue of accountability might also been faced when the recruiting companies fail to commit themselves in honoring contracts, this posing a great threat to the business.On the other hand, the users of outsourcing, while being able to benefit from this kind of service towards fast delivery of materials and successful completion of the logistical operations, a number of risks are also possible. For example, failed performance by the company outsourced might end up causing a great deal of delays for this company which might as well impact on its business operations. As well, the future planning in the business becomes more risky since they shall be supposed to play the game of the 3PLs if there is the need to have their operations being done for them. Just as it is well known, any kind of busin ess operation will only be effective when there is commitment from all the parties involved in the business operations (Burke 16).Whenever selecting a 3 PL company, there are a number of issues and measures that have to be put into consideration. To begin with, there should be the integration of policy making which incorporates all business players and associates. While doing so, the need for an outsourcing is weighted and compared with the resources at the organizations disposal. If there is the need for an outsourcing, the possible companies have to be outlined, their terms of operations reviewed, and then consulted to strike a deal towards the outsourcing procedure. This ensures that the very best and suitable third party company is sourced hence making it possible for the organization to realize its goals and performances (Hertz Monica 147). Part TwoExel PLCs Business Model: The Benefits and Risks Exel PLC has been able to emerge on top of its business not only in the continent but also being able to achieve better performance in the whole of the whole, and by so doing it has been currently providing services and logistics management in over a hundred and twenty countries globally. In order to be able to achieve this dream and better performance, this outsourcing company has been able to come up with adequate operations and means through which it has been able to come up with means of adding value in terms of its chain execution. The first approach has been in coming up with an effective business model which has been followed in all the operations and procedures in the business (Burke 19). This model has been able to integrate the appropriate personnel who have the necessary qualification and competence in aiding the operations in the business and execution of its operations. There has also been the need of having a ground based approach which ensures that the alliance companies have been provided with quality services thus making it possible for them to achieve better relations with their clients and customers. There has been the need to deliver materials and products at the exact time thus being able to add value to its supply chain execution, something that has been seeing an increase in client base in different parts of the world. There has been the adoption of an effective model as described above which integrates all competent individuals and proper communication within the operations. Such a model is capable of ensuring that goods have been obtained from the company, packaged properly, and then made ready for transportation to reach their destinati0on within the specified time. This integrates the use of warehouses and combined transportations through air and roads or rail, depending on the nature of logistical operations (Pakhare 27). This kind of a model have been promoting management in the oper...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Cell Phones, Pagers And The Pda - 1267 Words

Abstract The recent advancements in the technology have made the coupling of the powerful processors along with the memory system very easy with the wireless communications and also high resolution based display to the wrist watch. This incorporation of the new technologies to the wrist watch has led to development of the smart watch technology. This smart watch has been specified in the name of wearable computer. People can be easily being in touch with the recent technologies and the on-going communication with the help of this smart watch. In case of the devices like mobile phones, pagers and the PDA they must be initially opened and then only they can be accessed. The instant-on paradigm used by these devices is the main success†¦show more content†¦Current watches are highlights on SMS service, remote control and evaluate the movements by internal accelerometer.One of the first smartwatches, with camera, voice control an notifications. You can see you hav an email, but are able to read it. The smartwatches on the other hand have taken to the next level where the instantly-viewable paradigm is used. The chance of misplacing the watches is also very less when compared to that of the mobile phones and pagers as these smart watches will be kept on the wrists. Despite of the different advantages offered by smart watch technology, there are several challenges that must be addressed while designing a smart watch technology. The design of the smart watch must be based on the small screen where there is no space for the input devices or for the batteries. The value provided to the smart watch platform mainly depends on the way of identifying proper solutions to all these challenges. This report covers the main technologies that are required while developing the smart watch. Along with these technologies, the main challenges that haveto be addressed during the smart watch design process are also covered.The new watch devices which are introduced in the market d o not support functions to estimating and evaluate personal activities in terms of software and hardware. That’s due to new watches needs pairing device to communicate with other devices. It has problem with

Monday, May 18, 2020

Crime And Punishment Is It A Crime - 1631 Words

Crime and Punishment Anytime there has been a crime, there has been a need for punishment for that crime. As a society, many of us feel that punishment should be rendered for crimes committed, but the type of punishment is always up for debate. Our concept of criminal law and its norms include honesty and responsibility for one’s actions and insists on moral culpability, in the form of mens rea and voluntariness (David, 2012). â€Å"Offenders who publicly accept responsibility for their crimes are more likely to internalize that responsibility than those who persist in denying guilt† (David, 2012, p. 64). Behind this concept is that of deterrence against future criminal actions. The rule instituting punishment is not solely an instruction to†¦show more content†¦10). Many times the offenders are ordered to pay back their victims for their loss, the justice system for costs related to processing their cases, and society for the disruptions caused because of their crimes (Siegel Bartollas, 2013). Another view is that punishment teaches a lesson, in which the state demonstrates its discontentment of their conduct and in so doing shows them not to replicate their transgressions (Siegel Bartollas, 2013). â€Å"Corrections serves as a substitute for language, and its important message is that society condemns the behavior committed† (Siegel Bartollas, 2013, p. 6). This is done with deterrence measure, which is aimed to prevent others from committing similar crimes (Siegel Bartollas, 2013). Lastly, it’s thought that punishment maintain the government, social structure, and society (Siegel Bartollas, 2013). Since the government cannot endure unless it upholds a set of rules that create, support, and protect its structure and process, laws are created to control behaviors that threaten security and well-being, and provides that people may be corrected or punished if they engage in socially proscribed wrongs (Siegel Bartollas, 2013). â€Å"Because criminal laws are designed to protect the social fabric, the defendant must answer not just to the individual victim, but to the whole polity through its criminal courts† (Siegel Bartollas, 2013, p. 7). Sentencing laws have changed over the years. TheShow MoreRelatedCrime and Punishment934 Words   |  4 PagesCrime and Punishment Criminology Rawphina Maynor Mr. Arata Saturday AM Crime and punishment through time has made some dramatic changes. The earliest form of written code is the Babylonian Code of Hammurabi, though most of western law comes from Ancient Rome. In 451 BC the Roman Republic issued the Law of the Twelve Tables that constituted the basis of Roman law. Theft and assault were crimes committed against individual and required the victim to prosecute the offender before the appropriateRead MoreCrime And Punishment And The Punishment2363 Words   |  10 Pages In every country, a crime committed has a punishment that goes hand in hand with it. The nature of the crime determines the punishment that follows it. The nature of the punishment also depends on the law that operates in the country in which the crime is committed. Different crimes attract different penalties. For instance, crimes involving murder may attract capital punishment on the criminal, or life jail sentence depending on the circumstances surrounding the murder. Capital offences do attractRead MoreIs It A Crime Or Punishment?1084 Words   |  5 PagesWhat constitutes whether something is a crime or punishment? This varies depending on where one lives, their culture and their personal beliefs. For instance if someone was on trial for claims of child abuse they might not see their actions toward the child as abusive. If the person is on trial it is likely that other people do not share the accused’s opinion. The difference in opinion can be a result of being raised wit h different beliefs. An example of differentiate opinion is the matter of spankingRead MoreNotes On Crime And Punishment1576 Words   |  7 PagesYr 8 Depth Study 1 - Crime Punishment Inquiry Scaffold 1. Read the sections in the national archives source before 1450 and 1450 - 1750. You need to look at the summary and at least two of the case studies found at the top right of each page. Record the details of the case studies that you read. Case Study 1 - Summary Notes (Crime before 1450 - nonviolent offences) Case Study 2 - Summary notes (Punishment before 1450 - capital punishment) Case Study 3 - Summary Notes (Crime prevention 1450 - 1750Read MoreThe Philosophy Of Crime And Punishment1182 Words   |  5 PagesThe Philosophy of Puppetry in Crime and Punishment Consider the design of a puppet. When observing this structure, one will give attention to the source of the puppet’s actions being dictated by the puppeteer. These actions are able to be transmitted from the will of the puppeteer into the puppet through the strings that the puppeteer uses to control specific parts of the puppet. Furthermore, one can infer that the strings of the puppet are the motive behind the puppet’s action. If the puppet’s actionsRead MoreSummary : On Crimes And Punishments1139 Words   |  5 PagesIngrid Nin â€Å"Licentious†. â€Å"Ill-directed†. â€Å"Barbarity†. These are only some of the words used by Enlightenment philosophe, Cesare Beccaria, to describe the manner in which the Old Regime handled the criminal justice system in his book, On Crimes and Punishments. As a proponent for enlightenment thinking, Beccaria published the text to â€Å"diffuse the knowledge of†¦ philosophical truths† (), like many philosophes did during the Age of Reason. He believed that through this â€Å"rational beings† would rise upRead MoreCrime and Punishment Essay1717 Words   |  7 PagesCrime at its simplest is an act prohibited by law upon pain of punishment (Hall-Williams 1964). Theorists such as McCabe (1983:49) stated that no word in legal and criminological terms could define the word crime for the varying content in which an act is categorised. Due to the broad spectrum surrounding crime, differing understandings about human subjects and premises lead t o the development of several theories, assumptions and forms of criminal law. Michael and Adler (1933:2) are often citedRead Morepunishment for petty crimes1650 Words   |  7 Pagesfine? I would gladly prefer the latter. The prison has a â€Å"revolving door† as if welcoming persons to come again. We need to replace this door with job services and opportunities and quality rehabilitation. A prison term is not the answer to petty crimes in our Bahamian society. The jail house is already surpassed its max capacity, take away persons there for traffic violations, littering, marijuana possession, shoplifting or other petty offences and you have saved the Bahamian government and taxRead MorePunishment For Committing A Crime Essay2085 Words   |  9 PagesPunishment for committing a crime is a common and widespread practise across the world. The moral reasons as to why punishment is used in response to crime can vary greatly. Two theories of punishment include consequentialism, the belief that punishment should be performed because of the good consequences that come from it; and retributivism, the belief that it is morally justified to punish criminals because they deserve it, regardless of the consequences. These theories of morally justified punishmentRead MoreGuilt Crime and Punishment1556 Words   |  7 Pageswhen they are accused of a crime they have committed, substantial, and minimal. Though there are exceptions sometimes when guilt begins to form and we have no power over it. On the contrary Guilt can also be when somebody who is blameless are said to have committed the crime. Guilt can come in many forms but one most common is a emotion. Though majority of all people that have a conscience feel bad for the wrongdoing that they commit. In the novels Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky and Metamorphosis

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Psychological Theories Of Crime - 2359 Words

Introduction â€Å"Offending behaviour rises steeply as age increases, with over 80% of offences committed by 14 to 16-year- olds.† (Risk and Protective Factors, 2005) Youth crime and violence are pressing issues, there has been an increase in the seriousness of youth crimes over the years. Young offenders are not receiving proper legal treatment because of the lack of efficiency and emphasis on rehabilitation in the current system. There are a couple points that prove the Youth Criminal Justice Act is too lenient, the risk factors and assessment are not accurate, and treatment for youths is not efficient. How does my topic relate to the field of psychology? My topic relates back to the psychological theories of crime. John Bowlby is known†¦show more content†¦What further research do you think should be done regarding the issue? Some further research that should be done regarding this issue is that there should be more prevention programs for youths who are already struggling with issues in their lives. There should also be more programs in schools that relate back to young offenders and mental illness and how it affects many people these days. There should also be different types of programs for when youths are convicted of an offence and have some type of issue, while receiving jail time there should be a type of program inside the jail to help them learn while serving their time. Youth Criminal Justice Act Objective The Youth Criminal Justice Act is too lenient and is not an effective deterrent to criminal activity. While there are many advantages to the Youth Criminal Justice Act, there are also many disadvantages about this Act as well. In section 5 of the youth Criminal Justice Act, it states that the objectives are to: â€Å"(a) Provide an effective and timely response to offending behaviour outside the bounds of judicial measures; (b) Encourage young persons to acknowledge and repair the harm caused to the victim and the community; (c) Encourage families of young persons — including extended families where appropriate — and the community to become involved in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, Better Known By His Pen Name

John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, better known by his pen name J.R.R. Tolkien, came from a family that was primarily craftsmen that had emigrated to England from Germany in the 18th century. John was born on January 3rd, 1892 to father Arthur Tolkien and mother Mabel Tolkien in Bloemfontein, South Africa. His family had moved there after his father was promoted to head of the Bloemfontein office of the British bank. John had one sibling, his younger brother, Hilary Arthur Reuel. At age three John, Hilary, and their mother went to visit England but his father stayed in South Africa for a short time, where he later died of rheumatic fever. This left the three in England with no source of income so his mother took him and his brother to live with her parents in Kings Heath, Birmingham. The next year they moved again to Warwickshire. The area around Warwickshire would have great influence on his writing. One such place was his aunt Jane’s farm Bag End which he used in his works. Tolkien was homeschooled by his mother who taught him botany. He enjoyed plants and drew landscapes. He could read by age four and write shortly after. By this time Tolkien had already mastered Latin and Greek and enjoyed making up languages purely for fun. His mother died of diabetes at age 34 when he was 12. Before she died she gave guardianship of John and his brother to Fr. Francis Xavier Morgan. He raised them to be catholic in Edgbaston. He started school at King Edward’s School but later moved to St.

Midnight In The Garden Of Good And Evil Archetypal Project Free Essays

Midnight in the garden of good and evil archetypal project. Summary 1, November 10, Pages 1-25: Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil starts with the main character, John Berendt as the Narrator. He first introduces the book by speaking of a man by the name of Jim Williams, the home owner of the Mercer house in Savannah Georgia. We will write a custom essay sample on Midnight In The Garden Of Good And Evil Archetypal Project or any similar topic only for you Order Now This intelligent yet cocky man is an antique dealer and is quite rich, owning many houses and valuable antiques. He spends most of his time restoring antiques and â€Å"living like an aristocrat, but not actually being one. His assistant, Danny Hansford is very rowdy, he intrudes on Berendt’s interview of Williams by storming into Mercer house cursing a certain â€Å"Bonnie† and insists that he get â€Å"jacked up† on drugs. Summary2, November 11, Pages 25-50: In the second chapter of Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil, we are introduced to yet another character by the name of Mary Harty, and elderly woman who has lived in Savannah for most of her life. Miss Harty is the mentor archetype, she drags Berendt all through Savannah, giving him information that only locals could tell you. Once the tour was finished, Berendt decided he would like to stay longer in the grand town of Savannah, and booked a room in the second floor of a carriage house. From here we meet the temptress Mandy Nichols and the trickster Joe Odom. Joe is the permanent host of an everlasting party, he steals electricity from the next door neighbors and swindles people out of their money, yet everyone loves him to death. Mandy is his fourth wife in waiting, she’s won several pageants and is quite beautiful. Summary 3, November 12, Pages 50-75: Into the 4th chapter of the novel, Berendt takes us to a junk shop to shop for necessities for his new living space in Savannah. He describes a Buddha-like owner and an â€Å"expressionless man in his mid-thirties, with mousy brown hair and one eye made up in purple eye shadow. † The man with one eye made-up is referred to as Jack-the-one-eyed-Jill, according to his boss. Afterwards, Berendt comes across a strange man who has the same morning routine as himself, and orders the same meal every single day; this man is Luther Driggers the inventor. This man is the outsider archetype, no one particularly enjoys his company, and rumors spread that he has a poison stronger than arsenic, and plans to one day dump it into Savannah’s water supply. Summary 4, November 13, pages 75-100 Berendt;s journey is beginning to unfold and the â€Å"small world† philosophy is starting to show, everybody seems to be connected to everybody in Savannah now that Berendt is getting to know more and more locals. In Joe Odom’s house he meets Emma Kelly a pianist who hardly ever sleeps, music is her entire life. Joe describes the aspects of Emma’s life to Berendt and he is throughly pleased to listen. Later on, Berendt is driving home and spots a woman staring him down, her name is Chablis, she is a drag queen. Chablis is a temptress, Berendt describes her as â€Å"having no masculine features† at all and being quite beautiful and feminine. Summary 5, November 14, pages 100-125 How to cite Midnight In The Garden Of Good And Evil Archetypal Project, Papers

Effect Of Auditor Independence On Quality -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Effect Of Auditor Independence On Quality? Answer: Introducation As per section 250(1), Marketing Professional Services of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, if a Professional Accountant in Public Practice requests for obtaining work through advertising his expertise and qualifications, there is a possibility of possible risks to conformity with the basic principles. According to section 250(2), the professional accountant shall not degrade his /her profession while advertising his expertise or qualification. The accountant should be fair and sincere in his dealings. The accountant shall not make a mountain out of a molehill for his services, qualifications or expertise. So, in this case, the Berowra Accountants are advertising a special in the local paper that they guarantee to provide their clients with a tax refund .It is a wrong practice to guarantee tax refunds. They can plan the tax savings and tax planning. So, there is a violation of section 250 Marketing services in the mentioned case (International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, 2016). As per section 210(1), Professional Appointment, of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, the professional accountant in public practice shall evaluate the prospective client before accepting the offer to provide expertise and services. The risk of non-compliance of the basic principles may arise due to ambiguous issues pertaining to the client. According to section 210(4), the professional accountant shall gain full knowledge and comprehend the client fully. He/she should also evaluate the owners, managerial personnel, governance and commercial activities. The accountant should secure the clients assurance regarding the improvement of the corporate governance practices and internal control procedures. According to section 220(1), Conflicts of Interest, of International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, a professional accountant shall recognize the situations which could pose a threat to Conflicts of Interest. So, in this case, Jamie Harvey is an auditor for a chartered accounting firm has been offered to be the treasurer of the local athletics club .It is against the ethical principles of section 210 and 220. Hence, Jamie cant be the treasurer of the local athletics club (Glover Prawitt, 2014). According to section 290(1) Independence Assurance Engagements of International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, the professional accountants shall be independent of their clients. So, in the given case the Pymble Accountants has carried the audit of Monlee Ltd. and the final payments are dependent upon receiving the appropriate report (PWC, 2013). There is a violation of the ethical principle under section 290 as it is unethical on the clients side to influence the results of the analysis of the financial statement. So, the auditors should decline such offer from the clients side (International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, 2016). According to the section 230(1), Second Opinions of International Ethics Standards Board for Accountant, if a professional accountant have been asked to deliver a second opinion on the auditing and accounting matters, by or on behalf of the company which is not his/her client may pose a threat to compliance of the basic principles. If the professional advice provided by the latter accountant is not based on the same set of information which were made available to the former, it may pose a threat to compliance with the auditing principles (Patrick, Vitalis Mdoom, 2017). So, in this case, where Winton Accountants have submitted the working papers of audit of Motoring Services Company after its completion to Chadwick Chartered Accountants for the quality review of the audit work is against the ethical principle. According to section 230(2) of International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, they should first evaluate the probability of any risks and implement the precautions to minimize them upto a significant level. Kaveh et al. suggests that accounting emphasizes on stating the facts and the consistency of the financial statements in an impartial manner. Through Independence, the auditor states that he has performed his task in an unprejudiced way. The auditor should express an honest and fair opinion pertaining to the financial statements. He /she should not be affected from the influence of the client entity. His judgment shall not be prejudiced by any relationship between them. In the given case, the auditors are facing Self Review Threat in which one of the members of the auditor team Jane Davis has been the past employee of the client entity. So, she should not be appointed as a part of the audit team. It would affect the independence of the auditing team (Nawaiseh Alnawaiseh , 2015). As per CPA (2014) the Management Threat occurs when the audit firm performs the work regarding the judgments and decision making which should be the accountability of the management. In the given case, John Darrow, the Audit Manager of Darrow Associates Accountants, has received the accounts of Winmalee Ltd. which has the optimistic approach of the valuation of development expenditure capitalized in the intangible assets. It might have an impact on the firms performance. The management should adopt the pessimistic approach while assessing the value of the development expenditure capitalized in the intangible assets. It is the managements duty to adopt the right approach while valuing the development expenditure. Also the auditors are facing the threat to integrity as per section 110 Integrity of the ICAEW Code of Ethics. Integrity implies not only in adopting fair dealings but also fairly communicating with the client entity while conducting the audit (ICAEW, 2013). So, the auditors are facing the Management Threat as well as Threat to Integrity. In the given case, the chocolate company invited the auditing firm to visit its seconds chocolate shop where defective chocolates were sold at a discount and to join its social club, before the completion of audit. This may result in Self Interest Threat to the independence of auditors. It occurs when the auditing firm or its members can take the undue advantage from the financial interests or self- interest from the client. With regards to the mentioned case, the client entity is trying to affect the independence of the auditors by offering discounted products and hospitality so that they can produce good report of its financial statements. As a result, the auditors are facing Self- Interest Threat to their independence (Ali Nesrine, 2015). As per Section 570 of the Auditing Standard ASA 570 Going Concern, the accountability of the auditors is to assess whether the firm has the capacity to continue as a successful entity and financial report should be prepared accordingly. So, in the given case, as per ASA 570, the auditor would give a Qualified Opinion. As the company is running short of funds to pay its debts and it has been asked by the bank to repay its overdraft within a month. All the other attempts to obtain the funds have been failed. So, the company is facing the threat to operate successfully in the near future (Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, 2015). Though the auditors have not found any substantial misstatements in its financial report but there seems to be a threat to its existence. The auditors will mention the commissions made by the company in the additional paragraphs and the reasons of their Qualified Opinion (Wickramasingha . Nanayakkara, 2015). In the given case, where the difference between LIFO and FIFO is calculated which has led to material misstatements affecting the stock. The auditor shall produce an Adverse Opinion in this regard. As per Australian Auditing Standard ASA 405 Evaluation of Misstatements Identified during Audit, the auditors shall form their view regarding the financial reports .They must analyze whether the accounts are free from substantial mismanagements (Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, 2015). In the given case, the factory located in Melbourne was valued five years ago. The same amount is included in the balance sheet, assuming that the market values have remained same during the past five years. In this case, the auditors will give a Qualified Opinion regarding the financial reports of the Victorian Manufacturing company. They will mention their qualifications in the extra paragraph (PCAOB, 2017). References Ali , O. M. Nesrine, A. (2015) Factors Affecting Auditor Independence in Tunisia: The Perceptions of Financial Analysts. Journal of Finance and Accounting. 3(3), pp.42-49. Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (2015) Auditing Standard ASA 450 Evaluation of Misstatements Identified during the Audit [Online]. Available from: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ASA_450_Compiled_2015.pdf [Accessed 19th January, 2018]. Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (2015) Auditing Standard ASA 570 Going Concern [Online]. Available from: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ASA_570_2015.pdf [Accessed 15th January, 2018]. CPA (2014) Provision of accounting services to an audit client: Example of Threats and Safeguards [Online]. Available from https://www.cpaireland.ie/members/technical-resource/ethics/ethical-standards-for-auditors/accounting-services-examples-of-threats-and-safeguards [Accessed 18th January, 2018]. Glover, S. M. Prawitt, F.D. (2014) Enhancing Auditor Professional Skepticism: The Professional Skepticism Continuum. Current Issues in Auditing. 8(2). pp.P1P10. ICAEW (2013) Integrity [Online]. Available from https://www.icaew.com/en/technical/ethics/integrity [Accessed 19th January, 2018]. International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (2016) Handbook of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. New York: International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants. Kaveh, M., Khalili, M. , Ghorbani , A. Soroush, M.( 2014) Professional Ethics in Accounting and Auditing. World Essays Journal. 1(2),pp. 85-93. Nawaiseh, M. A.L.AI. Alnawaiseh, M.(2015) The Effects of the Threats on the Auditors Independence. International Business Research. 8(8),pp.141-149. Patrick, Z., Vitalis , K. Mdoom, I.(2017) Effect of Auditor Independence on Audit Quality: A Review of Literature. International Journal of Business and Management Invention. 6(3), pp.51-59. PCAOB (2017) AS 3105, Departures from Unqualified Opinions and Other Reporting Circumstances [Online]. Available from https://pcaobus.org/Rulemaking/Docket034/2017-001-auditors-report-final-rule.pdf [Accessed 19th January, 2018]. PWC (2013) Point of View [Online]. Available from https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/audit-services/publications/assets/pwc-pointofview-mandatoryrotation.pdf [Accessed 19th January, 2018]. Wickramasingha, S.R.M. . Nanayakkara, K.G.M. (2015) The External Auditors Opinions and The Stakeholders Purposes: An Empirical Analysis in Sri Lanka. Kelaniya Journal of Management.4 (1), pp. 31-49.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Conflict Management Plan free essay sample

Each of the five management strategies has strengths and weaknesses that the management needs in order to settle a conflict. The accommodating strategy is low in assertiveness and high in cooperation. This strategy puts the others needs or interest before his or her own just to maintain a harmonious relationship. In certain conflicts this could be fine because it allows the other party to feel like they have won the conflict. The problem with the accommodating strategy is the outcome, is of low importance. The compromising strategy is moderate assertiveness and moderate cooperation. Using the compromising strategy there is no clear winner or loser. The compromising strategy is defined as â€Å"giving up more than you want†. This strategy is used as a temporary solution to the conflict not a permanent one, which could create a bigger problem later. The compromising strategy is good for when there are time constraints and the conflict needs to be resolved fast. We will write a custom essay sample on Conflict Management Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The collaborative strategy is high assertiveness and high cooperation. The collaborative strategy finds an integrative solution to the ideas presented to come up with a plan to achieve everyone’s goals. The strengths are simple; it is a â€Å"win-win† for all the parties involved. This allows everyone to merge his or her perspectives to come up with a permanent solution to the conflict. Ideally this is the best strategy to use because it gets everyone involved in the conflict solution and the conflict is resolved with a greater amount of satisfaction. The only weakness I can think of is when there are time constraints involved. It will take some time to gather everyone’s thoughts and implement a plan, so if there is urgency to solve the conflict before a short deadline you might run into some problems. Avoiding strategy is low assertiveness and low cooperation. This strategy is basically avoiding all conflicts. The only strength I can possibly think of is that if you are certain, you cannot win the conflict and you avoid it to live another day. The avoiding strategy is probably the least favorable because conflicts never get resolved. The competing strategy is high assertiveness and low cooperation. The competing strategy is when a person looks to satisfy his or her interests above all without any care of the other parties involved. This strategy is best used when quick action needs to take place or when an unpopular decision needs to be made to solve a conflict. The problem with this strategy is there are no inputs from other parties, which could leave them feeling upset, hurt, or resentful. To solve the conflict between David and James, I would use the collaborative strategy because it allows everyone involved sharing their perspective. So far no one has spoken to each other personally and everything is based off of here say, which resulted in the current conflict. To resolve this conflict I would set up a time mediate with James, David, and their supervisors in a face-to-face meeting to come up with possible solutions as a group. Everyone would be able to state his or her own perspective on what the actual problem is, so the group can collectively come up with a solution that will make everyone happy. This strategy will be used to create a harmonious work environment between the two. If collaborative strategy does not work, then my alternative to use would be the competing strategy. Which is used when quick action needs to be taken and when that unpopular decision needs to be made. If David and James were unable to come up with a possible solution collectively, I as a manager would need to make that decision for them. I would write down what each person has to say and make the final decision myself to quickly resolve the conflict. There could be some possible challenges like gender, how people feel about themselves, expectations, situation, position, and communication to name a few.

Thursday, March 26, 2020

King Lear Essays (452 words) - King Lear, Operas,

King Lear "Oh what a tangled web we weave, when first we practice to deceive". Sir Walter Scott may not have intended to describe the tangled web of secrets that fuels Shakespeare's tragedy "King Lear", but it certainly applies. Secrets come in many shapes and sizes, and in works of literature they can be categorized as either secrets that are unknown to the reader or secrets that unknown to the characters. In "King Lear", the secrets are kept from the characters. As in many great tragedies, it is the secrets in Shakespeare's "King Lear" that cause the tragedy to occur. In the first scene of "King Lear", Lear tells his youngest daughter that "nothing will come of nothing", referring to her refusal to profess her love for him, but unfortunately for him, he was dead wrong. Lear refuses to recognize that his two eldest daughters are evil and only his youngest truly loves him. This is the secret in the story; the two older daughters hide their wickedness behind a mask of kind words, and Lear allows the secret to remain a secret, by his unwillingness to accept the fact that his daughters do not love him. What follows plunges Lear into the depths of hell, and then through his eventual realization of this secret, he is able to redeem himself. Shakespeare writes this story in a manner that the reader understands the cause of Lear's problems, but Lear himself does not. This draws the reader into the story because the reader knows that Lear's actions will lead to his downfall. As the story progresses the reader begins feeling very sympathetic towards Lear, because they understand the failure of Lear to expose the secret. Without the secret, however, a lot of heartbreak would have been saved, but there would have been no story. For it is the secret and the subsequent heartbreak that draws the reader into the story. The overall effect of this secret is crucial to the development of the tragedy. This technique is seen in many tragedies. In "Oepidus Rex", the secret during this story is that Oedipus married his mother and killed his father, in" Romeo and Juliet" it is their secret love, and in "Desire Under the Elms" it is that the son is the secret father of his father's baby. The secret aspect in all of these stories aid in the mystery and also the horror. The secrets in "King Lear" set the story in perpetual motion, and aid in the effect and overall impression the story has on the reader. As seen in many tragedies the secretive element creates the story, fuels the plot, and sets the stage for the tragedy to occur. As the secret is exposed and the heartbreak occurs, the tragedy unfolds. The reader's knowledge of the secret draws them into the story allowing them to see the classic struggle between good and evil.

Friday, March 6, 2020

The eNotes Blog Pokémon GO What toKnow

Pokà ©mon GO What toKnow Unless youve been living under a rock, you have probably heard (and seen) the new craze sweeping the nation: Pokà ©mon Go. The new augmented reality game by Niantic, Inc. and The Pokà ©mon Company has taken the world by storm as its international releases continue. Image: The Official Pokemon Company YouTube Australia, New Zealand, and the United States were the first to see the game in their app stores, as it was released on July 6, 2016.  Since then, the international releases of Pokà ©mon Go have hit Germany, the UK, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Canada, Puerto Rico, Japan, France,  Hong Kong, and the majority of the remaining European countries. For  all its sensationalism, Pokà ©mon Go was actually a  project twenty  years in the making. February of 1996 saw  Nintendo introduce humans to the world of Pokà ©mon in its domestic stomping grounds, Japan. By 1999, Pokà ©mon had  made its way to Europe, and quickly became an international sensation. Picking up its own cartoon series, trading card deck, and comic book series, Pokà ©mon was at the peak of its popularity.  Its handheld game series has continued to be popular, and is approaching the release of its seventh generation. By the time Pokà ©mon had hit its stride, Google-controlled Niantic was creating Ingress, a game not too unlike Pokà ©mon Go. Based on the data from mapping  firm  Keyhole (which became Google Earth), Ingress used location to create  a game based on  holding control over certain physical landmarks that became- you guessed it- Pokà ©mon gyms. Niantic became independent and teamed up with The Pokà ©mon Company (responsible for t he marketing and licensing of Pokà ©mon  since  1998) to bring the world Pokà ©mon Go. Unsurprisingly, the new game has a lot of players asking a lot of questions. Very little information was released along with Pokà ©mon Go in all its glory, and users have taken to sites  like Reddit to share information and  inductively conclude as much as they can. Weve corralled the most common and most interesting questions about Pokà ©mon Go and answered them over on Homework Help. 1. How much data does Pokemon Go use? Short answer: Not very much! As little as 5 to 10 mb per hour. Long answer: According to P3 communications Inc., Pokemon GO only uses 5 to 10 megabytes per hour. To put that into perspective, Verizons data calculator says that watching an HD video takes 350 megabytes of datacontinue reading 2. What features are coming next to Pokemon Go? Image: The Pokemon Company According to Tech Insider, we can expect eight new Pokemon GO features to be available soon! Improved Pokemon tracking Pokemon trading between friends Pokemon battles between friends Continue reading 3. How do I get a Pokestop in my house? Although Niantic is not currently accepting requests for Pokemon Go stops, many hope they will reopen the form at some point so that you can ask them to place one in your areacontinue reading 4. Is Pokemon both singular and plural? Pokemon can be used as both a singular and plural word. The lyrics to the intro song of the popular cartoon Pokemon states: Pokemon, gotta catch em all By using em, a shortened version of them, we can conclude that Pokemon is suitable to be used in the plural formcontinue reading 5. Do teams affect anything besides gym and color? Image: Attack of the Fanboy Upon reaching level 5, you can finally head to your first gym. It does not matter what color the first gym you go to is on your mapyou will still be able to choose your team! The different team leaders claim to have different methods of researching Pokemon. It does not seem that there is any technical advantage to choosing a teambut some speculation states that the Legendary Birds that represent each team’s color may come into play sometime in the futurecontinue reading 6. Are Pokemon based on mythological creatures? In many cases, yes! While a lot of Pokà ©mon are based on animals from the real world, and all are at least the partial product of the creators’ vivid imaginations, many Pokà ©mon are drawn from world mythology. Japan, where the Pokà ©mon franchise originates, has a particularly rich tradition of myths and legends of kami- gods, deities, or spirits- and the spookier yokai- demons and ghostscontinue reading 7. Does location affect the likelihood of encountering different Pokemon? Yes. There are certain Pokemon that are hypothesized to be location locked by continents. Tauros: North America Mr. Mime: Western Europe Kangaskhan: Australia / New Zealand Continue reading 8. How can Pokemon Go bring communities together? Image: The Alternative Press If you take a moment to head to your local park, you will probably spot clumps of people stooped over their phones. This is due to the latest app craze- Pokemon Go- and the vast number of people it has affected. People of all races, genders, orientations, and personalities play the game. Some people have waited years for the game, and some people only discovered the game when it was released a few weeks ago. The main point here is that there isnt a single type of person that Pokemon Go targetscontinue reading 9. Are Eevee evolutions random? Image: sanlea.deviantart.com Apparently not! The original anime Eevee Brothers were named  Rainer, Pyro, and Sparky. Rainer owned a Vaporeon, Pyro owned a Flareon, and Sparky owned a Jolteon. People have discovered that  naming your Eevee either Rainer, Pyro, or Sparky will result in the respective evolutioncontinue reading 10. How far away is each footstep? As of today, July 25th, 2016, the footstep function is broken, and has been broken for a few days now. The footstep counter is supposed to be one step away, two steps away, or three steps away depending on how close/far away you are. There is a lot of debate on the internet about the exact values (Niantic wont give us exact numbers), but it appears that: No Footstep: 0m to 40m (the same as the distance you can trigger PokeStations and the like from) One Footstep: 40m to 75m Continue Reading 11. How do you avoid taking damage in a battle? You cannot take zero damage in a fight.   But you can dodge the attacks and reduce damage taken significantly. While you are fighting there will be a yellow screen flash right before your opponent attacks.   When that happens forget everything else, stop attacking, and dodgecontinue reading 12. How is Pokemon Go affecting real estate and the housing market? Image: Upload VR Currently restaurants, bars, and coffee shops that have Pokestops in them are benefiting from Pokemon go.   Personally I have stayed at a coffee shop for over an hour, buying multiple coffees purely because I wanted to use the Pokestop for lures. Yelp already has a Pokestop filter on their websitecontinue reading 13. What is the best way to get stronger Pokemon? The trick to playing Pokemon Go and getting strong Pokemon is focusing on leveling up your character. Dont worry about powering up Pokemon until you are a higher level; youll gain levels quickly- and youll catch higher level Pokemon later. So if the best way to get strong Pokemon is to level up your character, what is the best way to level up your character?  Continue reading Have more questions about Pokemon Go? Head over to Homework Help to ask your own!

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

The Portrayal of Realism and Fantasy in Children's Fiction Essay

The Portrayal of Realism and Fantasy in Children's Fiction - Essay Example This document highlights the portrayal of liberalism and fantasy in children’s fiction novels â€Å"Christmas Carol† and â€Å"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz† (Adsit, 2011). Realism and Fantasy in Literature Realism refers to a truthful aspect of life which are put forward after observations of different facts and features of events taking place in the life. In literature, realism is an approach, which describes the understanding of life without a subjectivity of an ideal life, fantasies or romantic interests. These realistic approaches are the product of all the influential bodies pertaining in everyday life and they are placed specially among the lower and middle classes of the society. The social factors of the environment play a very significant role in realistic literature. The psychological elements of individuals are also examined in realistic approach in the literature (Villanueva, 1997). Realism in literature emphasizes on proper documentation of the events, which are taking place, with an insight of all sociological aspects and details of facts and figures of life. There are few elements, which are avoided like poetic diction and melodrama in this approach and the subjects’ issues of lower middle class families of societies are elaborated. (Stoodt, 1996) Fantasy, on the other hand depicts such characters which may not be real, they can vary from fairy tales as well as about demons that take us on a journey of imagination and metaphysical form of literature (Horne, 2011). Most of the Science fiction tales come under this category. The metaphysical literature deals with such subjects which can be supernatural and the characters will inhibit traits of super natural beings like dragons and wizards, fairies or vampires (Miller, 1997). Hence, the fantasy literature incorporates such super natural or unrealistic notions, which may provide an understanding of the structural elements and characteristic features taking place in such sett ing. (Schmitz, 2008) Most of people enjoy fantasy because of the concepts underlined in the structure of this kind of literature (Hudson, James, & Christopher, 2003). People are more inclined towards the theories in literature, which depict good against evil, magic and demons and explore concepts, which in reality may not be of any use but may have a profound impact on how a person perceives the situation. (James & Mendlesohn, 2012) Studies of Realism and Fantasy Literature in Schools In order to keep children focused on realities of life and the impact of realistic events in the lives of a common man, it is necessary to introduce realism in literature in studies by introducing novels which are depicting which can have a positive impact in their upbringing and development (Adams, 1990). However, practically speaking the idea of realism in fiction novels may differ in different people (Klemmer, Anoop, Chen, Landay, & Aboobaker, 2000). The depiction various scenarios by writers may be perceived differently because there are cases when a realistic event may seem illusory to one person and realistic to another (Wolf, Coats, & Enciso, 2010). Exploration is required in terms of confusion of such realism in literature so that there is understanding of literature as a basic course in children’s school to promote learning through fictional tales.

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Video games Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Video games - Essay Example This work aims to argue that by allowing more room for more moral independent decision-making and by effectively incorporating the element of social reward, it is possible to utilize video games to enable children to make moral decisions in various contexts and also to make them aware about the implications of both moral and immoral decisions. The first point this work will address is the fact that video games are considerably different from other art forms in the fact that it is highly interactive. The second main point to be elaborated is the role of social reward, social conformity, and social learning in making decisions in the real society. The last point will elaborate on how to incorporate these elements in video games in order to make children aware about morality and its implications through video games. This topic is highly relevant in the present situation where social thinkers, police forces and parents are busy, blindly accusing video games for the fall in morality among children. This research will describe how video games are close to real life and different from other forms of art. In addition, the work will show how this interactive nature of video games can be utilized to develop moral thinking instead of destroying the same. Moreover, the study can make the reader aware about the various elements which influence the decision-making in real life. This is a difficult research to accomplish because it needs to compile information from various subject areas, ranging from gaming industry, decision-making, development of morality, social reward, social conformity, and social learning. From a reading of various scholarly articles on the subject, it becomes evident that scholars have already started accepting video games as different from other forms of art, and a few have in fact claimed that video games can be utilized to teach

Monday, January 27, 2020

Health and Safety Requirements in Nursery Setting

Health and Safety Requirements in Nursery Setting Nomatter Nyawo 1. Analyse the working practices that need to be in place in the nursery setting to ensure that children are protected. The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 is the primary piece of legislation covering occupational health and safety. Under this act the employers, its workers and individuals being supported have responsibilities to ensure safety is maintained in the nursery. A copy of the act must be displayed in the main communal area of the staff work premises. Working with children is very interesting it is a job that requires consecration and has to be planed very careful, you need personal skills for you to be able to communicate, problem-solving and you must have the ability to work with others. You must have skills to organise and plan activities for the children, you must know the importance of reporting and recording what young children do and how this is used in planning appropriate. How to evaluate your own contribution in creating nurturing and professional servers for the children. The main purpose of legislation is: To ensure the health, safety and welfare of staff. To protect children from risks arising from activities. To control the use and storage of dangerous substances. To control the emissions into the atmosphere of noxious or offensive substances. In nursery and child care setting it has been observed by Ofsted that the most effective way of ensuring that children stay safe is to build activities into the day where adults are able to educate the children about staying safe. It will be good if you seek assistance from the road safety officers who are more experienced in teaching the road safety to the children in an informative and funny way so that the children will enjoy it. A description of the factors to take into account when planning healthy and safe indoor and outdoor activities and services. It is important for the nursery to have security like to have a member of staff monitor the door so that children can be signed in and out as they arrive or depart. This will minimise the risks of parents letting unknown adults into the nursery. 2. Explain the various health and safety requirements that are necessary for children attending the setting and describe the ways in which these health and safety requirements need to be adopted to cater for the differing age groups. The nursery have to ensure that the suitability of adults who have contact with the children promote good health, manage behaviour, maintain records and follow policies and procedures. The provision employs whether paid or voluntary it has a responsibility to any other people who may be affected by its activities and have to have sufficiently aware of and practice safe systems of working in nursery settings the children are put in different groups and these will go like how old they are for example: Babies (6 weeks to 12 months) Young toddlers (12 months to 2 years) Older toddlers (2years to 3 years) Pre-school (3 years to 5 years) Staff should always monitor and maintain health and safety and encourage safe working. Any setting should have clear policies and procedures about all aspects of health and safety. All rooms and equipment used by children and young people should have regular checks to ensure that everything is working well and is safe. Some of these checks are required by law for instance electrical equipment must be checked by a qualified electrician at least once a year. The dilemma between the rights and choices of children and young people and health and safety requirements is identified by the UN Convention on the rights of the child. It identifies that children learn through exploration, making choices and during new experiences. Carers have the responsibility to identify potential hazards and judge if it is safe enough while allowing freedom to experience new learning opportunities. An example of this is to guide and explain the dangers of crossing the road with a child before allowing them to do it themselves. Another example is internet safety. If a child has access to the internet the parental control setting must be used. Children are also at risk of bullying and being contacted by adults who can be a danger to them. A child needs to be warned and advised on what to do should this occur, while being monitored by their carer. In the case of a child being sick at school, for example vomiting the child has to be sent home. The child may take their personal belongings and made to sit in the reception area with a sick bucket as they wait for their parents. The reception should provide a comfortable environment for the child to rest in waiting. If a child has a bump on the head that has caused a large bump or some bleeding again the child is sent home. An ambulance is called if the child has significant bleeding and discomfort or is drowsy. Regular fire drills are carried out to prepare the children so that they don’t panic. Once they hear the alarm they should stop what they are doing and walk out calmly through fire doors and know where to line up. The staff are kept to date regularly of risks. All adults have a duty of care. If a member of staff becomes aware of a risk for example if the gate has been left unlocked, it is their responsibility to make sure it is locked and to make a report to the caretaker or head. The children are also informed regularly of risks during assembly for example if the playground is too icy they are advised to be extra careful or informed if it is necessary to stay in at play times. The Health and Safety Act poster has to display in a prominent place as it details safety advice. A COSHH poster covers advice on dangerous substances and how to prevent injury. Manual handling operations Regulation 1992 supplements the general duties placed on employers and others by Health and Safety Regulations. 3. Evaluate the procedures required to cover good hygiene and explain how this should be implemented in the nursery setting. This can be presented within a table. Young people are taught to clear and clean up tables before or after meals. They should be reminded about good hands hygiene when assisting with preparation of food and after visiting the lavatory. The general environment should be clean and safe. The equipment must be used and stored safely Working practices must promote the health and safety of children. Every employer should aware of the written statement of safety policy that is required in their setting. The Act also provides for the employee’s protection. The workplace should be safe and not pose a risk to the employee’s health. Safe systems of working should be in place. Adequate substances should be stored and used safely. Appropriate information, training and supervision should be made available for health and safety of employees. Certain injuries, diseases and occurrences should be reported to the Health and Safety executive. The diagram below shows the different types of risks that need to be considered: Physical risks Personal safety risks Security risks Types of risks Emotional risks Food safety risks Fire risks Effective risk management should become automatic as one becomes more experienced. For every activity one plans, they should think about the hazards, the likelihood of the hazards occurring and the control measures. If one sees a hazard as they go about their everyday activities, the simple rule is to deal with it. This can be as simple as moving a toy left on the floor or cleaning up spilt water. Risk assessment forms are used to assess hazards and identify control measures for all activities and outings. The table below shows some examples of risk assessment for two common activities for younger children. Activity Hazard Control measure Junk modelling Use of scissors Sharp points and blades Very young children use round ended scissors. Ensure that children know how to use it. Containers and other material being used They may have held food or unsafe substances egg cleaning fluids Make sure to put the tins in the bin. Cleaning up after the activity Wet surfaces and floors present a risk of slipping Always mop the floors Recent rain Lack of water proof clothing Children should stay in doors 4. Identify and describe what should be included in a first aid kit for a nursery, and discuss why paediatric first aid training for nursery staff is important. There has to be a first aid kit in every class and each MSA should be equipped with a first aid pouch for the playground. Small wounds can be cleaned and dressed outside with phials of purified water and dressed. The teacher is informed at the end of break. For head wounds a cold compressed applied and a letter sent home with the child giving advice on how to care A first aid kit should include: Plasters in variety different shapes and sizes Small, medium and large sterilised Bandages At least two sterile dressings Triangular bandages Crepe rolled bandages Safety pins Disposable sterile groves Seasons Alcohol-free cleaning wipes Sticky tape Thermometer preferably digital Antiseptic cream Distilled water for eye cleaning In the nursery setting, it is important for every staff to know where the first aid kit box is kept and what is in it. A named person should be responsible for checking the kit and replacing missing items although anyone using an item from the kit has responsibility to report this. Ofsted states that it is ‘good practice for first aiders to be reliable and have good communication skills and have the aptitude and ability to absorb new knowledge and learn new skills and the ability to cope stressful and physically demanding emergency procedures. First aid certificates need to be renewed in three years from the completion date of the previous qualification. It is the responsibility of the manager to keep records as regularly reviewed to ensure that staff receive refresher training and when it is required. In the nursery setting a paediatric first aid qualification satisfies Ofsted requirements. Although first aid qualifications are essential paediatric first aid qualifications are tailored to Early Years settings and cover the various situations and scenarios that staff may find themselves in. For example, resuscitation is given on a paediatric resuscitation model instead of an adult one. As part of health and safety at work act 1974 and the associated regulations, if any setting does employ more than five staff it should have a safety policy. The policy should cover emergency procedures in the event of fire, a gas leak, bomb scare and all adults should know what to do. In the case of fire, all doors and windows should be closed and the children taken out of the premises by normal routes. Children should not be left unattended. An urgent call should be made to the fire brigade by dialling 999. Under certain circumstances accidents may need to be reported to health and safety executive particularly if the child is seriously injured, for example a major injury such as fractured limbs, electric shock and unconsciousness. Even a minor accident requires an entry to be made in the accident book. Preventive measures may be as simple as having more adults supervise the children at outdoor play or there may be the need to change equipment or to put further safety protection in a place such as more matting under swings. Bibliography: Penny Tassani, Kate Beith, Kath Bulman and Sue Griffin; Children and young people’s workforce, Early Learning and childcare (Level 3 Diploma), Heinemann, 2010

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Cultural Assignment

Organizational Communication I struggled with this assignment and I found it very difficult to determine cultural body language movements for the African American culture. However, what I found is over the years the African American culture has blended with the white American culture. There are historical facts regarding slavery and how that impacted the African American culture. Through art, music, and dance the African American’s found their outlet for self expression. Today a lot of black Americans hold onto their own culture through their interactions at church, which includes enthusiastic singing; this is an expression of their culture. It’s quite fascinating and uplifting attending services at an African American congregational church. African American Body language and cultural issues: They carry themselves in a way that exhibits strength. African dance moved north from the south. Families are brought together through food. Soul food – plays an important role in the African American culture and traditionally these foods are high in fat. However, over the years they have tried to remove trans- fats from their diets. African Americans observe ethnic holidays alongside traditional holidays. We now have black history month which focuses on the lives and history of African Americans. They will refer to each other as sister and brother – even though they are not related. It is used as a sign of respect. The salutation â€Å"mam† is also used in some cases as a sign of respect. Families often include extended families living under one roof. Hispanic body language and culture issues: A simple toss of something can be considered insulting. If you need to give something to someone don’t toss it – walk over and hand it to them. Stupid – is considered a huge insult. Gringo – is not an insult – just means foreigner. The hand gestures come here – means you are romantically interested in that person. Hugs and kisses – Hispanic culture is very emotional. Family ties include parent, grandparents, sisters, brothers, and children. Different holidays – Christmas is celebrated on the 24th and the Santa celebration is done on the January, 7th. They don’t celebrate Halloween or Thanksgiving. Touching – they will hold hands without thinking about it. Differences between Latin (Hispanic) culture and African American The term â€Å"Hispanic† is used in the United States to describe all people of Latino and Spanish descent. It is a broad ethic classification including individuals who originated from the Dominican Republic, Spain, Puerto Rico, and about 20 to 30 other regions. According to the federal guidelines, Hispanics are classified as white Hispanic or black Hispanic. Our federal government doesn’t recognize Hispanic as a race, only an ethnicity. If you ask a Hispanic child what is your race he/she most often will tell you Spanish, or Hispanic; he/she will very rarely say white. However, the federal guidelines do recognize African American or black as a race. The two cultures are different, yet very similar. They both have extended families who they share their living quarters with even though they are not really related. Hispanics like close quarters; they like touching, hugging, and kissing. It is not uncommon for Spanish woman to hold hands. They are considered to be a very sensual population. African Americans also believe in the extended family concept. I have the benefit of working with both Hispanic and African American individuals and I find through personal experience that Hispanic individuals are very upbeat, friendly, emotional, and very touching. They want to be physically close to the individual with whom they are speaking. In addition, the African American individuals I work with have some of the same cultural characteristics; however, they are a little more reserved. Both cultures are close to family, both treat their mothers with the highest respect, and they both gather around food. Every party no matter how small has an enormous amount of food. And, I believe individuals in both cultures to be hard working and just trying to hold on to some of their individuality and stay true to their heritage.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Explain How Groups Can Influence People in Positive and Negative Ways Essay

Being part of a group can give an individual a sense of security, a boost to their self-esteem and a feeling of belonging. They may see themselves as being part of an ‘in-group’. Being part of a group that is seen as being better than others (an ‘in-group’), can create a bond between the members. People of different races or religions, or rival gangs, would be seen as being the ‘out-group’. The sense of security and bonding with the other members can come from having people around you that are working with you, and knowing that you have somebody looking out for you if and when things go wrong. Having people depending on you in a leadership role can give boost an individual’s self esteem. There are many negatives that can come with being part of a group also. Peer pressure and the feeling of having to conform in ways in which may seem inappropriate, could cause members to go along with decisions and behaviour made, so that they fit in even though they know the outcomes won’t possibly be the best ones. The pressure to conform in front of other members of a group was apparent in an experiment carried out by Solomon Asch in the 1950s. It showed how members of a group will go along with decisions that others make even though they know that it’s not necessarily the correct choice. A small group were shown a picture of a line and then asked out of three other lines, which one was the same length. Several members of the group deliberately gave the wrong answer. They had been influenced by the experimenters. The results showed that the level of conformity grew when the answers were said out loud. The level of conformity decreased when the participants were asked to write down their answers in private. The members (not in on the experiment) clearly felt that they needed to conform with the rest of the group, whether it was because they didn’t want to seem stupid or they just felt pressured into agreeing a nd not being the odd one out. During the 1950s and 1960s an experiment carried out by Muzafer Sherif et al (1961) took a group of boys from a summer camp and divided them into two groups. The boys interacted well at first, working together and behaving in ways that would be expected, until they set up a tournament type competition. The behaviour between the groups very quickly turned negative with name calling, hostility and aggression. Within the groups though, the level of solidarity was extremely high between the boys. Once the experimenters intervened and introduced activities that encouraged the groups to work together again, the boys were able to cooperate well and any bad feelings were forgotten. This experiment shows how peer pressure clearly had quite an influence on the boys’ behaviour as the aggression felt towards the other group clearly wasn’t personal as the negative behaviour was quickly forgotten once the experimenters took control. It seems more so that one member, possibly the boy seen as the ‘leader’, made a move, quickly the rest of the group’s behaviour changed one by one escalating to such hostilities. The members of the individual groups would have felt as though they were the à ¢â‚¬Ëœin-groups’ and probably felt a sense of security in that they had others working with them and the self esteem of the ‘leader’ would have risen significantly. Another example of how being part of a group can have it’s negatives and positives is the story of Dorinne Kondo (1990). She was a Japanese American woman who, having lived all her life in America, goes to Japan to study. There, she stays with a Japanese family, the Sakamotos. Kondo finds it hard to conform from the start of her visit and she feels she is being judged for looking Japanese but not acting in the correct manner or being able to properly communicate as she didn’t speak the language. After spending time and helping out with the family she is staying with, Kondo gradually learns the way to do things to suit the Japanese culture. After she gets praise from Mr Sakamoto himself for greeting him with a bow in the traditional manner and when her teacher praises her flawless performance at the tea ceremony, Kondo will no doubt have had a boost to her self esteem and possibly a bonding with the Japanese women. The negatives seem to out-weigh the positives during Kon do’s time in Japan though as she struggled with the fact that women are seen as being below the males and having to bow down (literally) to them. She felt obliged to take on the ‘daughter’ role during her stay and a feeling of peer pressure to perform as a Japanese woman, even though it wasn’t necessarily the way she would act in her life in America. In conclusion being in a social group (the boys from the Robbers Cave experiment) there seemed to be more positives as the boys felt they had others on their side and lots of back up when things turned bad. Their self esteem would have been pretty high and the bond between them all would of grown as the time went on. Kondos story, which showed more of a cultural group, had more negatives as she really felt the pressure to conform to suit her cultural group and setting.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

A Feminist Critique Of Bluebeard - 1565 Words

Tom Cox September 20, 2015 ENGL 2370 A Feminist Critique of Bluebeard In 1979, Angela Carter wrote â€Å"The Bloody Chamber,† a retelling of Charles Perrault’s famous children’s fairytale, â€Å"Bluebeard.† Like â€Å"Bluebeard,† Carter tells the story of a wealthy aristocrat with a sadistic compulsion to murder his wives. In the tale, the Marquis entices the female protagonist into entering a forbidden room. In doing so, the Marquis sentences the female protagonist to death for her apparent disobedience. However, the female protagonist escapes a certain death when she is rescued by her mother. Now, although â€Å"The Bloody Chamber† parallels â€Å"Bluebeard† in plot, they are fundamentally different from each other. Charles Perrault’s â€Å"Bluebeard† is a tale that critically highlights female ignorance, and warns against the danger of female curiosity. Above all though, Perrault attempts to highlight these female flaws to be both inherent and unchangeab le. However, using the same fundamental plot, Angela Carter rather writes about the oppressive realities of the institution of marriage. More specifically, Carter highlights the female narrator’s ignorant and romanticized notion of marriage, and its ability to manipulate her into an oppressive marriage. In doing so, Angela Carter directly refutes Charles Perrault’s notion that females are inherently flawed. Carter rather suggests that society’s distorted and ignorant perception of marriage facilitates female oppression. Therefore, Carter rootsShow MoreRelatedThe Sexual Content in Angela Carter ´S the Bloody Chamber1684 Words   |  7 Pagesthem in the modern day. Carter has taken seven fairytales whose â€Å"latent content† she says were â€Å"violently sexual†, (qtd by Robin Sheets, â€Å"Pornography Fairy Tales and Feminism† 642). The stories include a variation of classics fairytales such as â€Å"Bluebeard†, â€Å"Beauty and the Beast† and â€Å"Little Red Riding Hood† with sometimes more than one version of the same original tale, for example â€Å"Wolf-Alice† and â€Å"The Company of Wolves†. In re-writing these fairy tales Carter has given the new versions a specificallyRead MoreAnalysis Of Angela Carter s The Bloody Chamber 1756 Words   |  8 Pagesdepictions of femininity. Angela Carter manipulates old-fashioned fairy tales in order to subvert conformist gender roles like submissive wives and male dominance. (Makinen, 1992) While Carter receives commendation for her work, Patricia Duncker critiques her as well, for maintaining traditionally told tales that female relationships are doomed to rivalry and competition. Duncker basically analyses the story, ‘The Snow Child’ and then promptly states that Carter does not explore the masculine desire